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1 аксиома
* * *аксио́ма ж.
axiom, postulate, principleаксио́ма не тре́бует доказа́тельства — an axiom needs no proofпринима́ть аксио́му без доказа́тельства — accept an axiom as primitive and therefore not subject to proofпринима́ть в ка́честве аксио́мы — take smth. as an axiom, take as an axiom that …аксио́ма Архиме́да — axiom of Archimedes, Archimedean axiom, Archimedean assumptionаксио́ма вы́бора — axiom of choiceаксио́ма математи́ческой инду́кции — axiom of complete [perfect] inductionаксио́ма мо́щности — axiom of powerаксио́ма о паралле́льных — parallel axiomаксио́ма отдели́мости — axiom of separabilityаксио́ма полноты́ — completeness axiom, axiom of completenessаксио́ма сохране́ния — retention axiomаксио́ма счё́тности — denumberability axiomаксио́ма треуго́льника — triangle axiom -
2 принимать в качестве аксиомы
1) Mathematics: take as an axiom, take as an axiom thatУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > принимать в качестве аксиомы
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3 принимать
1) accept
2) admit
3) assign
4) assume
5) receive
– не принимать
– принимать балласт
– принимать вид
– принимать во внимание
– принимать за
– принимать за единицу
– принимать значения
– принимать на борт
– принимать нагрузку
– принимать пассажиров
– принимать радиосигнал
– принимать теорию
– принимать участие
принимать азбуку Морзе — receive Morse code
принимать в качестве аксиомы — take as an axiom
принимать заказ на разговор — accept call
принимать меры предосторожности — guard
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4 принимать за аксиому
Mathematics: take as an axiomУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > принимать за аксиому
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5 принимать что-то в качестве аксиомы
Mathematics: take as an axiomУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > принимать что-то в качестве аксиомы
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6 принять как аксиому, что
Mathematics: take as an axiom thatУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > принять как аксиому, что
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7 аксиома
axiom, postulate, principle• Следовательно, мы могли бы принять за аксиому идею о том, что... - Therefore we may take as axiomatic the idea that... -
8 pewnik
Ⅰ m 1. (oczywistość) certainty- śmierć to jedyny pewnik w życiu death is the only certainty in life- traktować coś jako pewnik to take sth for granted- to jeszcze nie jest pewnik it’s not certain yet2. Log. axiom Ⅱ pewnikiem adv. pot. most likely* * *-ka, -ki; instr sg - kiem; mprzyjmować (przyjąć) coś za pewnik — perf to take sth as read
* * *miGen. -a1. (= oczywistość) certainty; brać coś za pewnik take sth for granted.2. log. axiom.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pewnik
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9 аксиома
от греч. axiōma(Отправное, исходное положение какой-либо теории, лежащее в основе доказательств других положений этой теории, в пределах которой оно принимается без доказательств.)принимать аксиому без доказательств — accept the axiom as primitive and therefore not subject to proof
- аксиома болвана - аксиома выбора - слабая аксиома выявленного предпочтения - СА - аксиома независимости - аксиома непрерывности - аксиома непротиворечивости - основная аксиома - аксиома полезности - слабая аксиомапринимать что-л. в качестве аксиомы — take smth as an axiom
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10 scelta
f choice, selectiondi prima scelta first-rateprendine uno a scelta take your pick* * *scelta s.f.1 choice, choosing: non ho possibilità di scelta, I have no choice; in quel negozio c'è molta scelta, there's a lot of choice in that shop; fare una scelta, to make a choice; fare la propria scelta, to take one's choice; un libro omaggio a scelta, choose a free book // la scelta della lana, del caffè, the sorting of wool, of coffee // (comm.): merce di prima scelta, choice (o top-quality o first-rate) goods; di seconda scelta, second rate (o second-best) // (econ.): scelta pubblica, public choice; scelta sociale, social choice // (fin.) scelte di portafoglio, portfolio behaviour // (amm.) promozione a scelta, promotion by merit // (log.) assioma di scelta, choice axiom2 ( selezione) selection, choice: una scelta di poesie, a selection of poems; una buona scelta di colori, a good choice of colours3 (fil.) choice.* * *['ʃelta]sostantivo femminile1) (opzione) choice, optionavere, non avere scelta — to have a, no choice
fare la scelta giusta, sbagliata — to make the right, wrong choice
non avevo molta scelta — I had little option o choice
puoi prendere un libro a scelta — you can take a book of your choice o any book you want
2) (assortimento) range, choicec'è molta, non c'è scelta — there's a lot, nothing on offer
3) (selezione) selection; telev. rad. miscellany4) (qualità)prodotti di prima scelta — first-rate o prime o selected o choice products
prodotti di seconda scelta — reject o second-class o second-rate products
* * *scelta/'∫elta/sostantivo f.1 (opzione) choice, option; fare una scelta to make a choice; avere, non avere scelta to have a, no choice; avere l'imbarazzo della scelta to be spoilt for choice; non avere altra scelta che fare to have no alternative but to do; fare la scelta giusta, sbagliata to make the right, wrong choice; non avevo molta scelta I had little option o choice; puoi prendere un libro a scelta you can take a book of your choice o any book you want; a scelta formaggio o dessert a choice of cheese or dessert; limita le possibilità di scelta it limits one's options2 (assortimento) range, choice; c'è molta, non c'è scelta there's a lot, nothing on offer3 (selezione) selection; telev. rad. miscellany4 (qualità) prodotti di prima scelta first-rate o prime o selected o choice products; prodotti di seconda scelta reject o second-class o second-rate products. -
11 स्थिति
sthítif. standing upright orᅠ firmly, not falling Kāvyâd. ;
standing, staying, remaining, abiding, stay, residence, sojourn in orᅠ on orᅠ at (loc. orᅠ comp.;
sthitiṉ-kṛi orᅠ vi- 1. dhā orᅠ grah orᅠ bhaj, « to make a stay», « take up one's abode») Kāv. Kathās. etc.;
staying orᅠ remaining orᅠ being in any state orᅠ condition ( seeᅠ rājya-sth-);
continuance in being, maintenance of life, continued existence (the 2nd of the three states of all created things, the 1st being utpatti, « coming into existence», andᅠ the 3rd laya, « dissolution»), permanence, duration ṠvetUp. R. Kālid. BhP. Sarvad. ;
duration of life MārkP. ;
(in astron.) duration of an eclipse Sūryas. ;
continued existence in any place MBh. Sāh. ;
that which continually exists, the world, earth BhP. ;
any situation orᅠ state orᅠ position orᅠ abode Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās. ;
station, high position, rank Mn. Yājñ. Bhag. etc.;
maintenance, sustenance Mālatīm. ;
settled rule, fixed decision, ordinance, decree, axiom, maxim ṠBr. etc. etc.;
maintenance of discipline, establishment of good order (in a state etc.) Ragh. ;
continuance orᅠ steadfastness in the path of duty, virtuous conduct, steadiness, rectitude, propriety MBh. R. Ragh. ;
constancy, perseverance Bhag. Sarvad. ;
devotion orᅠ addiction to, intentness on (loc.) MBh. R. ;
firm persuasion orᅠ opinion, conviction Yājñ. Kām. ;
settled practice, institution, custom, usage Kathās. Rājat. ;
settled bountary orᅠ bounds (esp. of morality e.g.. sthitim-bhid, « to transgress the bounds of morality»), term, limit R. Kālid. Bhaṭṭ. ;
standing still, stopping, halting ( sthitimā-car, « to remain standing») Ragh. Rājat. Suṡr. ;
standing-place, halting-place, stand orᅠ place orᅠ fixed abode ṠBr. Mn. Rājat. ;
resistance to motion, inertia (in phil.);
fixedness, immobility, stability Ragh. BhP. ;
depositing, laying down Rājat. Kathās. ;
form, shape MārkP. ;
manner of acting, procedure, behaviour, conduct Mn. Ṡiṡ. Hit. ;
occurrence MBh. ;
regard orᅠ consideration for (loc.) Pañcat. v.l.;
(in Vedic gram.) the standing of a word by itself (i.e. without the particle iti;
seeᅠ sthita)
- स्थितिकर्तृ
- स्थितिज्ञ
- स्थितिता
- स्थितिदेश
- स्थितिपालन
- स्थितिप्रकरण
- स्थितिप्रद
- स्थितिभिद्
- स्थितिमत्
- स्थितिवर्मन्
- स्थितिस्थापक
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12 ограничение
constraint; restrictionОграничением называется действие, которое по решению руководителей компании не следует осуществлять, даже если, по их мнению, оно может помочь им в достижении определенной цели. — A constraint is an action that a company's executives have decided not to take, even though this action, in their opinion, might help them to achieve a particular objective.
Среди них есть так называемые свойства в сравнительной статике: способы изменения потребительского спроса при изменении экономических ограничений. — Among them are what we call comparative statics properties: the ways in which the consumer demand changes when economic constraints vary.
Рассмотрим физические и экономические ограничения, которые ограничивают возможности выбора для потребителя. — We consider the physical and economic constraints that limit the consumer's choices.
Однако в разделе 3 мы увидим, что усиление слабой аксиомы (которое налагает дополнительные ограничения на поведение в условиях выбора) дает необходимое и достаточное условие для обеспечения возможности рационализации поведения предпочтениями. — We shall see in Section 3, however, that a strengthening of the weak axiom (which imposes more restrictions on choice behavior) provides a necessary and sufficient condition for behavior to be capable of being rationalized by preferences.
Однако ограничения, которые мы включили во множество возможностей потребления, могут иметь и институциональный характер. — But the constraints that we incorporate into the consumption set can also be institutional in nature.
- линейное ограничение - ограничение на по - ограничение на - ограничение на самоотбор - ограничения по стимулам - ограничение рынка - ограничение торговлиОграничения являются в буквальном смысле физическими. — The constraints are physical in a very literal sense.
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13 axioma
См. также в других словарях:
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